Обеспечение электробезопасности на предприятиях транспорта

Аннотация

Relevance: ensuring electrical safety in transport enterprises, especially in railway systems that utilize high-voltage electrical equipment, is a critically important issue. Increasing voltages, the expansion of electrical devices, and constant operational loads raise the risk of electric shock. Failure to follow safety protocols can lead to serious consequences, including injuries, fires, and accidents. Today’s conditions require the implementation of effective protection systems, technical maintenance, and monitoring. The relevance of this topic lies in the need for a systematic approach to reducing risks and enhancing a culture of workplace safety in the transport sector.

Aim: to study and justify effective measures for ensuring electrical safety at railway transport enterprises.

Methods: analysis of standards, comparative review, modeling, risk assessment, and technical evaluation.

Results: analysis confirmed grounding, neutral connection, and RCDs are most effective. Operational errors were identified. Regular safety inspections and updated protective measures significantly reduce electric shock risk in transport enterprises.